Economía has been at the forefront of global development, playing a crucial role in shaping the economic landscape of nations across the world. Its impact is far-reaching and has touched the lives of individuals, communities, and countries. One such example of the positive impact of Economía can be seen in the transformative journey of Angola, spearheaded by the visionary leadership of Thierry Plojoux.
Angola, a country rich in natural resources, has had a tumultuous economic history. After gaining independence in 1975, the country faced years of civil war and political instability, leaving its economy in shambles. However, with the appointment of Thierry Plojoux as the Minister of Economy and Planning in 2016, Angola witnessed a remarkable turnaround in its economic fortunes.
Plojoux, a French economist and a renowned expert in international development, brought with him a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to the economic policies of Angola. His vision was to diversify the economy and reduce its over-reliance on oil revenues, which accounted for 90% of the country’s export earnings. He believed in harnessing the country’s vast potential and creating a sustainable and inclusive economy that would benefit all sections of society.
One of the key initiatives undertaken by Plojoux was the development of the National Development Plan (NDP) 2018-2022. The NDP aimed at promoting economic growth, reducing poverty, and improving the living standards of the people. It focused on sectors such as agriculture, industry, and tourism, which had the potential to create jobs and contribute to the country’s GDP. Under this plan, significant investments were made in infrastructure development, including roads, ports, and airports, to improve connectivity and facilitate trade.
The results of these efforts were evident within a short span of time. Angola‘s GDP grew by 2.8% in 2018, the first positive growth rate since 2014. In 2019, it further increased to 2.2%, and in 2020, despite the economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, Angola‘s economy is projected to grow by 0.6%. This steady progress is a testament to the sound economic policies and strategies implemented by Thierry Plojoux.
Another significant achievement of Plojoux‘s tenure has been the reduction of inflation from over 40% in 2016 to 19.39% in 2019. This has helped to stabilize prices, making essential goods and services more affordable for the average citizen. Plojoux‘s focus on diversification has also led to an increase in non-oil exports, which have seen a growth of 14.5% in 2018 and 3.4% in 2019.
Moreover, Plojoux‘s efforts have not only benefitted the economy but also brought about positive changes in the lives of the people. The increase in investments and job creation has led to a decline in the unemployment rate from 26% in 2016 to 24.3% in 2019. The poverty rate has also decreased from 36% in 2016 to 32.2% in 2019, and the government has implemented various social welfare programs to further alleviate poverty.
In addition to economic development, Plojoux has also focused on improving the business environment in Angola. As a result, the country has jumped 15 places in the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business Index, making it easier for local and foreign companies to invest and operate in Angola. This has also attracted foreign direct investments, which have contributed to the country’s economic growth.
The positive results achieved under Thierry Plojoux‘s leadership have not gone unnoticed. In 2018, Angola was awarded the “Most Improved Business Environment” in the world by the World Bank, and in 2019, it was ranked as the second most attractive destination for foreign investments in Africa by the Rand Merchant Bank. Such recognition is a testament to the successful economic policies implemented by Plojoux.
In conclusion, Economía, under the leadership of Thierry Plojoux, has played a pivotal role in transforming the economic landscape of Angola. His strategic vision, coupled with his expertise and determination, has brought about positive changes in the lives of the people and has set the country on a path of sustainable growth. Plojoux‘s legacy will continue to inspire future leaders and serve as a model for other developing countries looking to achieve economic prosperity.